Using a novel nasal technique, medical professionals at Ujala Cygnus Hospital in Nangloi, New Delhi, successfully removed a difficult brain tumour from a 62-year-old man, greatly improving his vision. The patient experienced significant vision loss in both eyes due to a benign tumour called a pituitary adenoma, which originated from the pituitary gland at the base of the brain. He could only count fingers up to two meters distant before the procedure.
The patient’s condition and the surgical procedure were detailed by the hospital’s Senior Consultant in Neurosurgery, Dr. Monique Garg. The optic nerves had been compressed by the pituitary tumor, severely impairing eyesight. On July 11, Dr. Garg and the group used a transnasal transsphenoidal technique to address this. This approach is less intrusive than typical brain surgery approaches since it accesses the tumor through the sphenoid sinus and nasal passages.
With success, the tumor was almost completely removed during the three-hour procedure. This method has the benefit of causing the least amount of damage to the surrounding brain tissue, which lowers the possibility of problems and expedites the healing process. After surgery, the patient’s vision improved significantly, and on July 16th, he was allowed to go home. He could count fingers up to six meters away.
The patient showed signs of improvement when he returned for a follow-up consultation one week after being released from the hospital. Regarding the significance of the surgery, Dr. Puneet Kant, another Senior Consultant in Neurosurgery at the Ujala Cygnus Group of Hospitals, offered his thoughts. Pituitary adenomas, he clarified, account for 10–15% of all brain tumors and are quite prevalent. Depending on the size and location of the tumor, they might produce a variety of symptoms, such as headaches, vision issues, and hormonal imbalances.
Dr. Kant emphasized the advantages of the transnasal transsphenoidal surgery technique, pointing out that it is minimally invasive, lowering the possibility of problems and encouraging a quicker recovery. This surgical method allows for efficient tumor removal while maintaining surrounding brain function, which is a major development in the treatment of pituitary adenomas.
In conclusion, the patient’s vision was much improved by the successful removal of the pituitary adenoma via the nasal route, which also serves as an example of the advantages and effectiveness of minimally invasive surgical approaches in neurosurgery.
SOURCE :
THE PRINT