A difficult brain tumor was successfully removed from a 62-year-old man by medical professionals at Ujala Cygnus Hospital in Nangloi, New Delhi, on September 1, 2024. The tumor was accessible through the nasal passage, a minimally invasive approach. In addition to treating the tumor, this novel method greatly improved the patient’s visual recovery.
Pituitary adenoma, a benign tumor arising from the pituitary gland located near the base of the brain, was the diagnosis made for the patient. Because pituitary adenomas stress on surrounding structures like the optic nerves, they can cause vision loss and other major health problems. In this instance, the patient’s eyesight had significantly deteriorated, and he could only count fingers up to two meters away.
On July 11, 2024, a transnasal transsphenoidal technique was used for the surgery. By entering the tumor through the sphenoid sinus and nasal passageways, this approach minimizes damage to the surrounding brain regions. The goal of the three-hour treatment was to remove the tumor almost completely. The surgical team was able to remove the tumor successfully and minimize any risks related to more intrusive treatments by employing this method.
The patient showed a notable improvement in vision following surgery. His vision was seriously impaired before the procedure, but once it was over, he was able to count fingers up to six meters distant. This notable improvement in visual acuity demonstrates the surgical technique’s efficacy as well as the medical team’s expertise. On July 16, the patient was allowed to leave the hospital. A week later, he went back for a follow-up appointment to check on his recuperation and any new visual improvements.
According to Dr. Monique Garg, a Senior Consultant in Neurosurgery at the hospital, the size and location of pituitary adenomas can affect a variety of symptoms, such as headaches, vision issues, and hormonal imbalances. Because it is less invasive than more typical surgical approaches, the transnasal transsphenoidal surgery is preferred because it not only lowers the risk of problems but also shortens the recovery period.
Pituitary adenomas account for 10–15% of all brain tumors, according to Dr. Puneet Kant, another Senior Consultant in Neurosurgery at Ujala Cygnus Group of Hospitals. This is a pretty common occurrence. The fact that this surgery was successful is evidence of the improvements in surgical methods and the beneficial effects they can have on patients’ quality of life, especially when it comes to successfully treating symptoms associated with tumors and restoring vision.
SOURCE :
THE PRINT